Orthodontics is the dental specialty that includes procedures to correct misalignments of the teeth and jaw. Orthodontists from smilebar.com have a multi-year training program, unlike general dentists.
Orthodontists are trained to solve common problems like overcrowding and overbites. They are also able to handle more serious issues, such as jaw problems or skeletal abnormalities.
Orthodontic assessments are a series or examinations that determine if orthodontic treatments are necessary to correct misaligned molars and jaws. The evaluation process begins with a consultation and clinical examination. Orthodontic professionals take X-rays and photographs as well as dental impressions in order to evaluate your smile.
Orthodontists will use the results from an evaluation to develop your customized treatment plan, and offer you options for correcting a smile. When discussing treatment options, the orthodontist takes into account your goals, lifestyle, and severity of your case.
The evaluation process focuses primarily on detecting and addressing problems before they worsen. Orthodontic professionals also look for early signs such as crowding and excessive spacing. Orthodontists are able to recommend proactive interventions by identifying these problems in an early stage. This will help guide jaw growth and improve overall aesthetics.
An orthodontist will also analyze your facial structure, assessing things like the relationship between your upper and lower jaws, facial balance, and symmetry. They will also check your soft tissues like your lips and gums for issues like lip incompetence, excessive gingival display, and gummy smile. This allows them create a harmonious and balanced face that enhances the appearance.
Orthodontists not only treat malocclusions, but also crooked or ill-aligned teeth. These conditions can cause jaw misalignment which can damage teeth and gums due to improper chewing. Additionally, they can lead to speech impediments and a host of other complications.
It is recommended that children receive their first orthodontic evaluation by age seven, but this can vary based on the timing of permanent teeth erupting. Orthodontic associations recommend that the first evaluation occur after all primary teeth have erupted, but earlier evaluations may be beneficial for some children.
A thorough orthodontic examination typically takes 90 to 120 minutes. Your orthodontist is going to review your medical records, answer any questions you may have, and explain how the evaluation will be conducted. They will take a number of standardized extraoral and intraoral photographs as well as cephalometric x-rays to identify facial and skeletal characteristics, and to assess development and occlusion. The orthodontist will then discuss your treatment options, such as traditional braces and clear aligners, and answer any questions you have.
Treatment
Orthodontic treatment focuses primarily on straightening teeth, improving jaw alignment, and improving smile aesthetics and function. Well-aligned dental structures are easier to clean, and are less likely to develop gum disease and cavities.
A personalized treatment plan is the first step in a successful orthodontic treatment. This plan will be developed by your orthodontist. This involves a detailed assessment of the teeth and facial structure as well as selecting the appropriate orthodontic appliances, such as braces or clear aligners, to realign the teeth and jaw. The plan takes into account any necessary pre-treatment procedures such as tooth extractions and dental cleanings.
Orthodontists use diagnostic tools to examine teeth and jaws. These include in-person exams and panoramic X-rays. They also use intraoral scans and molds of teeth and palates. This information allows your orthodontist to create a unique, comprehensive treatment plan that addresses your specific needs and goals.
During the treatment process, your orthodontist will attach metal, ceramic, or plastic square bonds to each of your teeth and run an archwire through them to apply a gentle force to move them into the desired position. If needed, your orthodontist may also use removable orthodontic appliances like clear aligners or expander plates to create extra space in the mouth.
Your treatment will be successful if you attend your appointments and adhere to your orthodontist’s instructions. This includes wearing your appliances as directed, practicing good dental hygiene, and following your orthodontist’s instructions. Regular adjustments and monitoring can help you stay on track to achieve your goals within the timeline.
After your treatment is complete, your orthodontist will provide you with a retainer to hold the teeth in their new positions. This is a vital step in your orthodontic treatment, as it will help reduce the risk of relapse. It will also maintain a healthy and straight smile for life.
Retainers
After the braces are removed, orthodontists will use a retainer to keep the teeth that have been moved into their new positions from shifting back to their original position. The retainer may be fixed or removable. There are several types of retainers, and each one has its own pros and cons. Your orthodontist will help you choose which type of retainer is best for your individual needs and lifestyle.
A removable retainer, for example, is made up of a hard plastic piece that is custom-molded to fit in your mouth and a metal wire that wraps around your upper and lower front teeth. This type of retainer will usually be made in the color you prefer. It is important to use the removable retainer regularly, as it helps prevent the relapse or the teeth that have been moved during treatment.
Another kind of retainer is a bonded retainer, which is glued to the inside of your lower gum line. This type of retainer can be used with removable retainers to provide extra protection. It is not as convenient to remove and replace, however. It may also be difficult to detect if the bonded retainer behind your teeth is damaged or broken.
Both types of retainers are durable, comfortable and easy to clean. They are also easy to clean, but it is important to clean your retainer regularly so that it does not develop a buildup of plaque and tartar, which can cause gum disease and other problems. In addition, it is important to avoid eating food with your retainer in place, because this can break or dislodge it.
Generally, removable retainers are less expensive than fixed retainers, and they are more flexible than the rigid material of fixed appliances. Some people may find them uncomfortable, especially if their habit is to chew or bite hard objects such as pencils and nails. Some patients also find that a removable brace makes it easier to lisp.
There is no conclusive evidence that fixed retainers or removable retainers maintain the results of orthodontic treatment better. To establish more definitive results, longer-term studies involving a larger sample are needed.
Maintenance
It is not possible to achieve a straighter grin and better oral hygiene overnight. It is important to maintain the treatment in order to avoid complications and get the best possible results. Communication is key to maintaining your braces. Open communication with your orthodontist will ensure that he is aware of any questions or concerns you may have.
Orthodontic Treatments Using Cutting-Edge Technology
The latest developments in orthodontic technology offer more comfortable and efficient treatments for patients. For example, a new generation of brackets, wires, and sensors is helping to reduce discomfort and shorten the treatment time for many patients. Your orthodontist keeps up with the latest advances in the field to make sure you get the most efficient treatment.
Maintaining A Healthy Smiling Throughout Treatment
Achieving your beautiful, straight smile with orthodontic care is a major accomplishment. However, it is important to remember that your orthodontist has invested time and resources in achieving your desired results. Maintaining a healthy smile throughout your orthodontic treatment will help you enjoy your results longer and prevent issues like gum disease, tooth decay, and problems with your bite.
Maintaining your teeth is dependent on maintaining good oral health, following dietary restrictions and wearing retainers as directed. These practices can prevent bacterial accumulation, gum disease and white spots (demineralization) on teeth.
You should also continue to visit your restorative dentist to maintain optimal oral health throughout the course of your orthodontic treatment. These visits will help to ensure that your teeth and gums are healthy, and can identify and treat problems such as cavities or early signs of gum disease before they become more serious.
During your orthodontic treatment, your orthodontist will schedule periodic adjustment appointments to make sure that your teeth are moving as planned. These appointments are essential for maintaining your optimal treatment outcome, as they allow your orthodontist to make any necessary adjustments to the appliances or address any concerns that may arise during the course of your orthodontic treatment. They will also monitor your progress and provide insights into any areas that require attention.
